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CCMA unfair dismissal — 30-day referral in plain English

18 May 2026 · 5 min

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Dismissed unfairly? You have 30 days to refer to the CCMA (LRA s.191). Miss it without good reason and your claim may be dead.

What you need on day one

  • Employer name and workplace address.
  • Date of dismissal and reason given (letter if you have it).
  • Remedy: reinstatement, compensation, or both.
  • Copy of ID and employment contract or payslips if available.

After referral

Conciliation first. If unresolved, arbitration (con-arb) may follow. Automatically unfair dismissals (s.187 LRA) can be referred straight to Labour Court — get the CCMA certificate of outcome if conciliation fails.

Build your CCMA referral pack with guided intake and document upload.

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Educational only — not legal advice. I AM LAW helps self-represented litigants prepare documents and understand procedure; it does not replace an attorney where your matter requires one.